国际眼科纵览 ›› 2021, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 152-157.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-5803.2021.02.012

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

瞳孔检测在青光眼筛查中的应用及研究进展

张頔  索玲格  张纯   

  1. 北京大学第三医院眼科  眼部神经损伤的重建保护与康复北京市重点实验室 100191
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-06 出版日期:2021-04-22 发布日期:2021-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 张纯,Email: zhangc1@yahoo.com
  • 基金资助:
    首都医学发展科研基金(CFH 2020-2-40911)

The application and research advance of pupillary detection in glaucoma screening

Zhang Di, Suo Lingge, Zhang Chun   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Restoration of Damaged Ocular Nerve, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2020-09-06 Online:2021-04-22 Published:2021-04-28
  • Contact: Zhang Chun, Email: zhangc1@yahoo.com
  • Supported by:
    Capital’s Funds for Health Improvement and Research (CFH-2020-2-40911)

摘要: 瞳孔对光反射是视网膜及视神经传入通路的一个潜在功能性标志,当青光眼出现单眼或双眼不对称发展的视神经病变时,可产生异常的瞳孔对光反射或相对性传入性瞳孔障碍。随着瞳孔对光反射检测设备不断发展,目前基于瞳孔动态影像识别技术检测青光眼视神经损害的准确度有所提高。本文对近年来新型瞳孔检测方法在青光眼损伤中的应用及研究进展进行综述,评估瞳孔测量仪对青光眼检测的准确性和发展现状,为探索青光眼筛查的检测手段提供参考。(国际眼科纵览,2021, 45:152-157)


关键词: 青光眼/诊断, 瞳孔对光反射

Abstract: The pupillary light reflex is a potential functional sign of the afferent pathway of the retina and optic nerve. Abnormal pupillary light reflex or relative afferent pupillary disorder will arise when glaucoma patients develop asymmetrical optic neuropathy in one or both eyes. With the development of pupil detection equipment, the accuracy of detecting optic nerve damage in glaucoma based on pupil dynamic image recognition technology has improved a lot. This article reviews the application and progress of new pupil detection methods in glaucoma in recent years, evaluates the accuracy and development status of pupil accessing instruments for glaucoma detection, and provides a reference for exploring glaucoma screening approaches. (Int Rev Ophthalmol, 2021, 45: 152-157)


Key words: glaucoma/diagnosis, pupillary light reflex