国际眼科纵览 ›› 2021, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 198-204.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-5803.2021.03.005

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妊娠期视网膜及脉络膜结构的生理及病理变化

刘宸琛,杜剑彤,李骏   

  1. 北京大学第一医院眼科 100034
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-23 出版日期:2021-06-22 发布日期:2021-06-22
  • 通讯作者: 李骏,Email: Bjmu_lijunf@163.com

Physiological and pathological changes of retinal and choroidal structure during pregnancy

Liu Chenchen, Du Jiantong, Li Jun   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
  • Received:2020-09-23 Online:2021-06-22 Published:2021-06-22
  • Contact: Li Jun, Email: Bjmu_lijunf @ 163.com

摘要: 妊娠期女性体内激素水平和血流动力学明显改变,可能会导致视网膜和脉络膜厚度增加;但患有妊娠期糖尿病及先兆子痫者,视网膜和脉络膜的厚度相比健康妊娠期女性变薄。重度子痫前期者相比健康妊娠期女性和健康的非妊娠期女性的视网膜和脉络膜增厚。(国际眼科纵览,2021, 45: 198-204)


关键词: 视网膜, 脉络膜, 视网膜神经纤维层, 妊娠期

Abstract: Due to changes in hormone levels and hemodynamics in pregnant women, the thicknesses of the retina and choroid increase during pregnancy, but the structure of the retina and choroid in women with gestational diabetes and preeclampsia is thinner than that of healthy pregnant women. Women with severe preeclampsia have thicker retina and choroid compared with healthy pregnant women and healthy non-pregnant women. (Int Rev Ophthalmol, 2021, 45: 198-204)

Key words: retina, choroid, retinal nerve fiber layer, pregnancy ,