健康人短途乘坐飞机时眼压变化的研究

doi:10. 13281/j. cnki. issn.1004-4469. 2019. 04. 012

眼科

健康人短途乘坐飞机时眼压变化的研究

乔春艳许欣悦曹凯

100730首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁眼科中心眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室北京市眼科研究所

收稿日期:2019-01-22 出版日期:2019-07-25 发布日期:2019-07-30
通讯作者: 乔春艳，Email：chunyan_qiao@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（81570837）

Assessment of intraocular pressure change in the healthy subjects during short distance air flight

QIAO Chun-yan, XU Xin-yue, CAO Kai.

Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China

Received:2019-01-22 Online:2019-07-25 Published:2019-07-30
Contact: QIAO Chun-yan, Email: chunyan_qiao@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的研究乘坐民航飞行对正常健康人眼压的影响。设计前瞻性非随机比较研究。研究对象乘坐民航飞行的34名26~55岁健康乘客。方法使用Icare?誖Pro眼压计在不同时点进行眼压测量（右眼）。进入座舱未关舱门时测量眼压为P0，起飞后刚达平稳巡航飞行时眼压为P1；巡航飞行后1小时测量眼压为P2。测量眼压的同时用指夹式血氧仪测量血氧饱和度（S0、S1和S2）。Spearman秩相关法分析血氧饱和度、脉搏和眼压的关系。主要指标眼压与血氧饱和度。结果 P0、P1和P2眼压分别为（14.997±1.57）、（14.465±2.00）、（14.719±2.01）mmHg（P均>0.05）。S0、S1、S2血氧饱和度中位数分别为97%、96%、96%。血氧饱和度、脉搏、年龄、性别与眼压均无相关性（P>0.05）。结论健康成年人短途飞行对眼压无明显影响。（眼科，2019, 28： 294-296）

关键词: 眼压, 高海拔, 航空飞行

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of air flight on healthy subjects intraocular pressure (IOP). Design Prospective, nonrandomized comparative trial. Participants 34 healthy volunteers during air flight from March 2018 to January 2019. Methods IOP of right eye was measured with Icare?誖Pro tonometer, and oxygen saturation (SO2) and pulse rate (RP) were measured by finger clip pulse oximeter. Baseline IOP (P0) and SO2 (S0) were measured at just entering into air plane. Measurement were repeated after just reaching cruise phase (P1, S1) and 1 hour after cruise phase (P2, S2). The correlation between SO2, RP and IOP were evaluated by Spearman rank correlation analysis. Main Outcome Measures IOP and oxygen saturation. Results P0, P1 and P2 was (14.997±1.57), (14.465±2.00), (14.719±2.01) mmHg, respectively (P>0.05). Median of S0, S1, S2 was 97%, 96%, 96%, respectively. SO2, RP, age, gender were not significant correlation with IOP (P>0.05). Conclusion IOP was not significant change during a routine short air flight for healthy adults. (Ophthalmol CHN, 2019, 28: 294-296)

Key words: intraocular pressure, high altitude, air flight

乔春艳许欣悦曹凯 . 健康人短途乘坐飞机时眼压变化的研究[J]. 眼科, doi: 10. 13281/j. cnki. issn.1004-4469. 2019. 04. 012.

QIAO Chun-yan, XU Xin-yue, CAO Kai.. Assessment of intraocular pressure change in the healthy subjects during short distance air flight[J]. Ophthalmology in China, doi: 10. 13281/j. cnki. issn.1004-4469. 2019. 04. 012.

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健康人短途乘坐飞机时眼压变化的研究

Assessment of intraocular pressure change in the healthy subjects during short distance air flight

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