眼科

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谁动了我的视神经? —正常眼压性青光眼视神经损害探因

任泽钦   

  1. 北京大学人民医院眼科 100044
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-26 出版日期:2020-03-25 发布日期:2020-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 任泽钦, Email: renzeqin@163.com

Who touched my optic nerve? -The causative analysis of optic nerve damage in normal tension glaucoma

Ren Zeqin   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, the People Hospital of Peking University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2020-01-26 Online:2020-03-25 Published:2020-03-25
  • Contact: Ren Zeqin, Email: renzeqin@163.com

摘要: 正常眼压性青光眼和高眼压原发性开角型青光眼是一个“连续体”。本文基于病理生理学,探讨了正常眼压性青光眼中眼压与视神经损害的关系,认为视盘筛板是上述关系及其“连续体”概念的中间环节,眼压和筛板共同构成青光眼视神经损害的始动因素。(眼科,2020, 29: 87-89)

关键词: 正常眼压性青光眼/病理生理学, 眼压, 视神经, 筛板

Abstract: Normal tension glaucoma (NTG) and high intraocular pressure (IOP) primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) represent a “continuum”. Based on the pathophysiology, this paper discusses the relationship between IOP and optic nerve damage in NTG, and holds that the papillary lamina cribrosa is the intermediate link of the above relationship and its “continuum” concept, and that the IOP and the lamina cribrosa jointly constitute the initial factors of optic nerve damage in glaucoma. (Ophthalmol CHN, 2020, 29: 87-89)

Key words: normal tension glaucoma/pathophysiology, intraocular pressure, optic nerve, lamina cribrosa