国际眼科纵览

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玻璃体黄斑牵引综合征的研究进展

陈政宇 魏文斌   

  1. 100730 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室 眼内肿瘤诊治研究北京市重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-08 出版日期:2018-08-22 发布日期:2018-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 魏文斌,Email:weiwenbintr@163.com E-mail:weiwenbintr@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    北京市医院管理局“登峰”人才培养计划(DFL20150201);国家自然科学基金(81570891;81272981);北京市自然科学基金(7151003);北京市卫生系统高层次卫生技术人才培养计划(2014-2-003);首都卫生发展科研专项项目(2016-1-2051)

Vitreomacular traction syndrome

CHEN Zheng-yu, WEI Wen-bin   

  1. Beijing Tongren Eye Center,Beijing Key Laboratory of Intraocular Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730,China
  • Received:2018-05-08 Online:2018-08-22 Published:2018-08-28
  • Contact: WEI Wen-bin,Email:weiwenbintr@163.com E-mail:weiwenbintr@163.com
  • Supported by:

    Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals’Ascent Plan (DFL20150201) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (81570891;81272981); Beijing Natural Science Foundation (7151003); Advanced Health Care Professionals Development Project of Beijing Municipal Health Bureau (2014-2-003); Capital Health Development Research Project (2016-1-2051)

摘要:

近年来,随着眼底病检查技术的进步,对玻璃体黄斑牵引综合征的病理改变、治疗方法、预后及影响因素有了更深入的认识,尤其是治疗方面,除了常规的玻璃体切除术,奥克纤溶酶玻璃体腔注射、玻璃体注气术逐渐被引入临床;与治疗进展相伴随的是对黄斑前膜的有无及分级、年龄、性别、牵拉区域及黄斑裂孔的直径大小等玻璃体视网膜牵引影响因素的进一步细化和明确,以及这些因素与预后评价的直接关系。

Abstract:

In recent years, with the advancement in the examination of fundus diseases, a more in-depth understanding of the pathological changes, treatment methods, prognosis and influencing factors of vitreomacular traction syndrome has been made. In particular, in addition to conventional vitrectomy, Ocriplasmin intravitreal injection and pneumatic vitreolysis have gradually been introduced into the clinic; in accordance with the progress in treatment, factors that may affects the prognosis of vitreomacular traction syndrome, such as the existence and grading of premacular membrane, age, gender, the range of the vitreomacular traction and the diameter of the macular hole, was determined and clarified.