国际眼科纵览

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间歇性外斜视矫正术后回退的相关因素分析

彭婷婷  余新平   

  1. 温州医科大学附属眼视光医院,温州325027

  • 收稿日期:2020-04-12 出版日期:2021-03-12 发布日期:2021-03-12
  • 通讯作者: 余新平,Email:yu-xinping@163.com

Factors related regression after intermittent exotropia surgery 

Peng Tingting, Yu Xinping.   

  1. The Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China

  • Received:2020-04-12 Online:2021-03-12 Published:2021-03-12
  • Contact: Yu Xinping, Email: yu-xinping@163.com

摘要:

间歇性外斜视在青少年常见,其发病机制不明,术后回退率高。其术后效果回退与手术方式、手术年龄、术前斜视度、术前屈光度、术后早期眼位以及联合非手术治疗等可能有关。目前对于手术方式、手术年龄、术前斜视度、术前屈光度等与术后效果回退的相关性仍存在一定的争议,然而术后早期眼位过矫、联合非手术治疗可以降低间歇性外斜视术后回退的风险。国际眼科纵览2021, 4581-86

关键词:

text-indent:17.65pt, "> 间歇性外斜;手术治疗;术后效果

Abstract:

Intermittent exotropia is a common type of strabismus in adolescents. Its unknown pathogenesis and high postoperative regression rate are a hot spot in clinical research. This article reviews the correlation between the postoperative regression and the surgical method, surgical age, preoperative angle of deviation, preoperative refractive power, early postoperative eye position, and combined non-surgical treatment. At present, the surgical method, surgical age, preoperative angle of deviation, preoperative refractive power, etc. are controversial about the correlation with postoperative regression. However, early postoperative eye position overcorrection and combined non-surgical treatment can reduce the risk of postoperative regression in intermittent exotropia. (Int Rev Ophthalmol, 2021, 45: 81-86)

Key words:

intermittent exotropia, surgical treatment, postoperative effect