国际眼科纵览

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

圆锥角膜的治疗方法

侯思梦  周跃华   

  1. 100730首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁眼科中心眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-11 出版日期:2017-08-22 发布日期:2017-09-01
  • 通讯作者: 周跃华,Email:yh0220@yahoo.com E-mail:yh0220@yahoo.com
  • 基金资助:

    首都临床特色应用研究项目(Z161100000516115)

Treatment for keratoconus

HOU Si-meng, ZHOU Yue-hua   

  1. Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences,Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2017-05-11 Online:2017-08-22 Published:2017-09-01
  • Contact: ZHOU Yue-hua,Email: yh0220@yahoo.com E-mail:yh0220@yahoo.com
  • Supported by:

    Capital Clinical Characteristically Application Project (Z161100000516115)

摘要:

圆锥角膜(keratoconus,KC)是一种双侧性、进行性角膜基质变薄、前凸且伴进行性视力下降的病理改变,目前国内尚缺乏对该疾病治疗方法的系统性认识。近年来临床上常见的治疗圆锥角膜的方法包括,硬质角膜接触镜、穿透性角膜移植术、板层/深板层角膜移植术、角膜基质内环植入术和角膜交联术以及各种联合手术等。

Abstract:

Keratoconus is a bilateral disease of cornea characterized by progressive thinning, bulging, and distortion of the cornea. However, there were not systematic review of all kinds of treatments.  The clinical managements of the keratoconus in current include rigid contact lens, penetrating keratoplasty, deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty, intrastromal corneal ring implantation and corneal crosslinking and several combined surgerys.