国际眼科纵览

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活体视网膜神经节细胞标记和显像方法

邢小丽 黄亮瑜 东莉洁 李筱荣   

  1. 天津医科大学眼科医院 300384
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-30 出版日期:2019-04-25 发布日期:2019-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 邢小丽, Email:xxlteh@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    天津医科大学眼科研究所科研临床基金(15YKYJS001);天津医科大学校级基金(2006KY27)

In vivo labeling and imaging of retinal ganglion cell

Xing Xiaoli, Huang Liangyu, Dong Lijie, Li Xiaorong   

  1. Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300384, China
  • Received:2018-10-30 Online:2019-04-25 Published:2019-04-30
  • Contact: Xing Xiaoli, Email: xxlteh@126.com
  • Supported by:
    Scientific and Clinical Research Fund of Ophthalmology Institute of Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital (15YKYJS001);Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Medical University (2016KYZM16)

摘要:

视网膜神经节细胞(retina ganglion cells,RGC)损伤是多种视网膜疾病发展的必然过程。RGC的形态和数量通常是相关研究的重要指标。目前RGC活体标记方法主要有逆行标记、玻璃体注射荧光染料标记凋亡RGC细胞、转基因小鼠、电穿孔、共焦激光扫描眼底镜(confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy,CSLO)、相干光断层扫描(optical coherence tomography,OCT)、基因编码钙离子指示剂(genetically encoded indicators,GECI)成像以及功能性自适应光学活体细胞成像等,有些标记方法已用于临床研究。(国际眼科纵览,2019, 43:73-78 )

Abstract:

Retinal ganglion cells (RGC) damage is an important part of the development of many other retinal and optic nerve diseases. Research on RGC is always a hot topic. RGC labeling methods in vivo mainly include retrograde labeling, intravitreal injection of fluorescence dyes, transgenic mice, electroporation, confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope (CSLO) combined with fluorescent labeling, optical coherence tomography (OCT), genetically encoded indicators (GECI) imaging, and functional adaptive optical living cell imaging etc. Some labling methods are used in clinical trails. (Int Rev Ophthalmol, 2019, 43:  73-78)