国际眼科纵览 ›› 2014, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 150-155.doi: 10.3760/ cma. j. issn.1673-5803.2014.03.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

地震相关性眼病

李春江, 刘俊辉, 赖亚芸, 霍有香, 魏文斌   

  1. 063103 河北省唐山市开滦总医院林西医院眼科(李春江、刘俊辉、霍有香);100730 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室(赖亚芸、魏文斌)
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-23 出版日期:2014-06-22 发布日期:2014-06-23
  • 通讯作者: 魏文斌,Email:weiwenbintr@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    北京市自然科学基金(7112031);国家自然科学基金(81272981);北京市卫生系统高层次卫生科技人才培养计划(2009-3-32)

Eye diseases associated with earthquake

 LI  Chun-Jiang1, LIU  Jun-Hui1, LAI  Ya-Yun2, HUO  You-Xiang1, WEI  Wen-Bin2   

  1. 1.Department of Ophthalmoogy, Linxi Hospital of Kailuan General Hospital,Tang\| shan 063103,China; 2. Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of  Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital   Medical University, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2014-01-23 Online:2014-06-22 Published:2014-06-23
  • Contact: WEI Wen-bin, Email:weiwenbintr@163.com

摘要: 地震后常见的眼部疾病有结膜下出血、眼附属器损伤、眼眶骨折、眼球破裂伤等,地震伤害所造成的循环系统异常或炎症相关的特殊眼病包括远达性视网膜病变、挤压综合征、Terson综合征、Valsalva视网膜病变、颈髓挥鞭样损伤视网膜病变等,地震造成环境改变的相关眼病有视网膜光损伤、结膜炎等,地震造成心理因素变化引起的相关眼病有内源性葡萄膜炎、中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变等。了解地震造成的眼部损害,在生命体征平稳后及时救治,以最大程度恢复视功能。(国际眼科纵览, 2014, 38:150-155)

Abstract: The common eye conditions caused by earthquake include subconjunctival hemorrhage, ocular adnexal injuries, orbital fractures, eyeball rupture and so on. Circulation related diseases by earthquake include the Purtscher’sretinopathy, the Crush syndrome, the Terson syndrome, the Valsalva retinopathy, the Whiplash injury retinopathy etc. Environment related diseases incude light damage retinopathy, conjunctivitis etc.Psychologically related diseases include endogenous uveitis, central serous retinopathy etc. Understanding the eye diseases caused by earthquake will give vast help to save sight in the post\|disaster time. (Int Rev Ophthalmol, 2014, 38: 150-155)