International Review of Ophthalmology ›› 2021, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 465-470.doi: 10.3760/ cma.j.issn.1673-5803.2021.06.001

    Next Articles

Techniques and progress of 24-hour intraocular pressure measurement

Zhang Yuning, Yang Yangfan, Yu Minbin   

  1. Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou 510060, China

  • Received:2021-03-04 Online:2021-12-22 Published:2021-12-22
  • Contact: Yu Minbin, Email: yuminbin@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Advanced Research Program of China’s Manned Spaceflight(020105); Hongkong Innovation and Technology Fund(MRP/039/18X)

Abstract: Intraocular pressure(IOP) has a fluctuation and circadian rhythm. Twenty-four-hour IOP is significant for the diagnosis, treatment and therapeutic assessment of glaucoma. In the clinic 24-hour IOP measurement via multiple IOP measurements by tonometers, fails to capture the true information of dynamic IOP. Implant tonometry consists of simple implant tonometry and compound implant tonometry, with a pressure sensor directly implanted in the eye to realize long-term or permanent IOP monitoring. Contact lens tonometry could monitor 24-hour IOP continuously by means of contact lenses inserted with a sensor that can detect corneal deformation related to IOP changes. Continuous tonometry shows a bright application prospect in studying the changes of IOP, and assisting in the diagnosis and therapeutic decision-making of glaucoma. (Int Rev Ophthalmol, 2021, 45: 465-470)

Key words: glaucoma, intraocular pressure, intraocular pressure monitoring, sensor