眼科

• 青光眼防治公益专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

注重近视眼患者的青光眼机会性筛查

李建军  徐亮   

  1. 100005首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 北京市眼科研究所 眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-06 出版日期:2016-01-25 发布日期:2016-01-28
  • 通讯作者: 李建军,Email:jianjunli2005@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技支撑计划课题(2013BAH19F04);北京市眼科研究所重点学科引领计划资助项目(201504)

Glaucoma opportunistic screening in patients with myopia

 LI Jian-jun, XU Liang   

  1. Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Science Key Lab.; Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China
  • Received:2016-01-06 Online:2016-01-25 Published:2016-01-28
  • Contact: LI Jian-jun,Email:jianjunli2005@163.com

摘要:

 中国青少年近视眼患病率目前表现出随着学龄增长而升高、发病低龄化和度数高度化的趋势,近视眼尤其是高度近视眼是原发性开角型青光眼(POAG)患病与进展的重要危险因素,高度近视眼合并青光眼患病隐匿、诊断及检测进展的难度更大,因此应注重对近视眼患者到医院就诊时包括验光配镜时进行青光眼机会性筛查,其中眼底照相检查并建立个人健康档案,建立基于云平台的影像数据库是较好的筛查与随访方法。(眼科,2016, 25: 6-8)

关键词: 近视眼, 青光眼筛查

Abstract:

Youngsters myopia prevalence in China is currently showing a trend of increase with the age growth, younger age of onset and more refractive degree. Myopia, especially in high myopia is a risk factor for the prevalence and progression of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). It is more difficult to diagnose and detect progression of POAG in patient with high myopia combined with POAG. Therefore, we should pay more attention to perform opportunistic screening for glaucoma in myopia patients during examination in hospital including optometry, in which the fundus photography and the establishment of personal health records and the image database on a cloud based platform is a good screening and follow-up method. (Ophthalmol CHN, 2016, 25: 6-8)

Key words: myopia, glaucoma screening