眼科 ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 76-79.doi: 10.13281/j.cnki.issn.1004-4469.2014.02.002

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后发性白内障的预防

万修华, 李晓霞   

  1. 100005  首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室 北京市眼科研究所(万修华);450006 郑州市第二人民医院眼科(李晓霞)
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-22 出版日期:2014-03-25 发布日期:2014-03-31
  • 通讯作者: 万修华,Email:xiuhuawan@126.com

Prevention of posterior capsular opacification after cataract surgery

WAN  Xiu-Hua1, LI  Xiao-Xia2   

  1.  1. Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing Key Laboratory of  Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Beijing 100005, China; 2. Department of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Henan 450006, China
  • Received:2014-01-22 Online:2014-03-25 Published:2014-03-31
  • Contact: WAN Xiu-hua, Email: xiuhuawan@126.com

摘要: 后发性白内障(PCO)是白内障术后最常见的并发症。多年来,从人工晶状体(IOL)材料选择、IOL设计,或手术方式选择如前囊膜抛光、后囊膜切开联合前段玻璃体切除术、植入囊袋张力环(CTR)、植入囊膜接触抑制环(CAPR)等方面预防PCO研究报道较多。但多数预防方法临床效果存在争议,其作用机制尚未明确,长期效果尚不确定。 (眼科, 2014, 23: 76-79)

关键词: 后发性白内障/预防, 人工晶状体

Abstract:  Posterior capsular opacification (PCO) is the most common complication after cataract operation. Recently, there are many researches interested in how to prevent PCO, such as the developments in the intraocular lens materials and designs, surgical methods such as anterior capsule polishing, posterior capsulorhexis with anterior vitrectomy, implanting capsular tension ring (CTR) or capsular adhesion-preventing ring (CAPR). However, the most of these preventing methods are controversial, the most action mechanisms are still unclear, and the long time effects are still uncertain.  (Ophthalmol CHN, 2014, 23: 76-79)

Key words:  posterior capsular opacity/prevention, intraocular lens