Ophthalmology in China
Previous Articles Next Articles
LI Yan-fei, LIU Feng-hua, CHEN Yuan-zhi
Received:
Online:
Published:
Contact:
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the feasibility and efficacy of modified shortening of levator palpebrae superioris muscle for treatment of severe congenital adulthood blepharoptosis. Design Retrospective case series. Participants Twenty-seven cases (36 eyes) of severe congenital ptosis in adults. Methods Charts of consecutive 27 patients, 18 to 45-year old, with severe congenital ptosis, presented from January 2013 to December 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. The patients underwent a modified shortening of levator palpebrae superioris surgery to correct ptosis, and were followed at postoperative 1 year. Clinical efficacy was observed. The evaluation standards were as following. (1) Satisfaction:the upper eyelid margin was 1~2 mm below the upper edge of the cornea and palpebral margin curves naturally without complications; (2) Over-straightening: the position of upper eyelid margin was above the cornea margin; (3) Undercorrection: the upper eyelid margin covered up to 1/3 of the pupil; (4) Recurrence: the upper eyelid margin occluded more than 1/3 pupil. Main Outcome Measures The eyelid position, eyelid curvature and complications (entropion, conjunctival prolapse, exposure keratitis) recorded at the 1 year follow-up visit. Results Twenty-two cases (31 eyes) showed satisfactory correction. One eye showed entropion. Two showed conjunctival prolapse and 2 eyes showed undercorrection. Conclusions Our modified levator muscle resection is effective and safe for treatment of severe adult congenital ptosis in one year. (Ophthalmol CHN, 2018, 27: 362-365)
Key words: shortening of levator palpebrae superioris muscle, adult, blepharoptosis/congenital
LI Yan-fei, LIU Feng-hua, CHEN Yuan-zhi. Modified shortening of levator palpebrae superioris for the treatment of severe congenital ptosis in adults[J]. Ophthalmology in China, doi: 10.13281/j.cnki.issn.1004-4469.2018.05.009.
0 / / Recommend
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: http://www.j-bio.net/yk/EN/10.13281/j.cnki.issn.1004-4469.2018.05.009
http://www.j-bio.net/yk/EN/Y2018/V27/I5/362