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儿童视觉电生理检查

黄厚斌   

  1. 572013 海南三亚,解放军总医院海南分院眼科
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-09 出版日期:2018-09-25 发布日期:2018-09-18
  • 通讯作者: 黄厚斌,Email: huanghoubin@hotmail.com

Pediatric clinical visual electrophysiology

HUAN Hou-bin   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, Hainan Branch of PLA General Hospital, Sanya 572013, China
  • Received:2018-07-09 Online:2018-09-25 Published:2018-09-18
  • Contact: HUAN Hou-bin,Email: huanghoubin@hotmail.com

摘要:

儿童尤其是婴幼儿的临床视觉电生理检查不同于成年人,其结果解读也不同,这是由于婴幼儿的视路以及相应的电生理发育都有一个成熟的过程。充分了解视路的发育过程以及电生理的成熟过程,结合不同年龄阶段儿童的身心特点,采用相应的检查方式,并根据相应年龄段的正常参考反应,结合临床需求,才能更好地进行儿童临床视觉电生理的检查和评估。(眼科, 2018, 27: 325-330)
   

关键词: 儿童, 视觉电生理

Abstract:

Pediatric clinical visual electrophysiological recordings are different from that of adults, so do the interpretations of results, due to the development and immaturity of children’s optic pathway and electrophysiology. An ideal or satisfactory pediatric clinical visual electrophysiological examination and evaluation requires full awareness of the developmental procedures of optic pathway and visual electrophysiology, recognition of physical and mental characteristics in children with various age. Appropriate adoption of corresponding recording protocol, and correct analysis with related reference data on the basis of a full understanding of the urgent clinical need and the most required realistic problems the child patient involved. (Ophthalmol CHN, 2018, 27: 325-330)
 

Key words:  child, visual electrophysiology