Abstract: Real-time presenting and capturing the ocular images in slitlamp microscopy has always been one of the challenges in ophthalmology clinic teaching. The application of the smartphone camera with slit-lamp microscope provides an effective solution. This paper introduces the application of the smartphone camera with slit-lamp microscope photography in the teaching of ophthalmology and analyzes its advantages and differences from traditional teaching method. It points out that the smartphone camera with slit-lamp microscope photography has a good application prospect in ophthalmology clinical teaching. Which could stimulate the students’ learning interest, strengthen the record, presentation, and collection of the clinical imaging data, and make ophthalmology clinical teaching more operable and practical.