眼科 ›› 2012, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 145-148.

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儿童瞬目增多现象的背后涵义

邹留河,赵萌   

  1. 100730首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 北京市眼科学与视觉科学重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-22 出版日期:2012-05-25 发布日期:2012-05-31
  • 通讯作者: 邹留河,Email: zouliuhe@yahoo.com.cn E-mail:zouliuhe@yahoo.com.cn

Etiology of frequent-blinking in children

ZOU Liu-he, ZHAO Meng   

  1.  Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730,China
  • Received:2012-03-22 Online:2012-05-25 Published:2012-05-31
  • Contact: ZOU Liu-he, Email: zouliuhe@yahoo.com.cn E-mail:zouliuhe@yahoo.com.cn

摘要: 儿童瞬目增多是眼科门诊常见的一种家长主诉,很多患儿被诊断为结膜炎或角膜炎。引起儿童瞬目增多的常见病因包括儿童干眼症、屈光不正、儿童抽动症、过敏性结膜炎等。儿童瞬目增多的误诊不仅会耽误儿童潜在疾病的治疗,还会让患儿承受长期使用眼药水引起的药物性眼表损伤的可能,故应深刻认识引起儿童瞬目增多的病因并有针对性地治疗。

关键词:  儿童瞬目增多, 干眼症, 过敏性结膜炎;儿童抽动症

Abstract: The frequent blinking has become more and more common complaint of children's parents in ophthalmic clinics. It was always dignosed as conjunctivitis or keratitis. In fact, the common causes of pediatric frequent blinking were pediatric dry eye syndrome, refractive error, child Tic disorder, allergic conjunctivitis, and so on. The misdiagnosis of frequent blinking in children not only could delay the proper treatment, but also could make the children suffer from the ocular surface damages related to the eye drops. Therefore, we should thoroughly learn the underlying causes of frequent blinking in children in order to give the proper treatment in time.

Key words: children frequent-blinking, dry eye, allergic conjunctivitis, child Tic disorder