眼科 ›› 2026, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 229-234.doi: 10.13281/j.cnki.issn.1004-4469.2026.03.008.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

眼科激光角膜屈光手术信息化管理系统的构建及应用效果

刘伟洁  周万里  姜红晓  崔乐乐    

  1. 温州医科大学附属眼视光医院  眼和视光疾病国家临床医学研究中心,浙江温州 325027
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-11 出版日期:2026-05-25 发布日期:2026-05-25
  • 通讯作者: 崔乐乐,Email:cll@eye.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
     温州市科技局项目(Y20210973)

Construction and application of the information management system for corneal laser refractive surgery 

Liu Weijie, Zhou Wanli, Jiang Hongxiao, Cui Lele   

  1. National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Zhejiang 325027, China 
  • Received:2025-06-11 Online:2026-05-25 Published:2026-05-25
  • Contact: Cui Lele, Email: cll@eye.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    Wenzhou Science and Technology Program (Y20210973)

摘要:  目的  构建激光角膜屈光手术管理系统,以提高工作效率,控制医疗质量与安全,降低人力成本,提升医务人员满意度,实现患者良好就医体验。设计  前后对照研究设计。研究对象  采取简单随机抽样法,分别选取温州医科大学附属眼视光医院屈光手术中心应用系统前后各52例患者作为对照组和观察组。另随机选取107例患者以及28位医务人员进行满意度测评。方法  由屈光手术中心、医院信息中心、研发公司组成项目小组,自主研发激光角膜屈光手术信息化管理系统并应用于临床实践。系统中的分诊管理模块记录单例患者术前评估的时长及同一主刀同类手术单例患者手术时长;围术管理模块记录患者从到达医院并开始术前流程,直至最终抵达屈光手术室这一过程中,准时到达的患者人数;分诊管理模块记录手术关键数据填写完整情况,医疗数据录入/引入正确情况。并与应用前手工管理模式下统计分析的上述指标进行比较。使用系统中的问卷检索模块自制问卷调查患者及医务人员的满意度。主要指标  单例术前评估时长、单例手术时长、手术患者准时到达率(评价工作效率),手术关键数据填写完整率、医疗数据录入/引入正确率(评价质量控制与安全保障),专职分诊人员配置人数(评价成本控制),患者满意度及医务人员满意度(评价医患体验)。结果  应用该系统后,单例患者术前评估时长由(176.87±18.74)分钟缩短至(114.92±8.27)分钟(t=21.80,P<0.001)。同一主刀医师同类手术单例手术时长由(8.37±0.65)分钟缩短至(6.64±1.11)分钟(z=-7.21,P<0.001)。手术患者准时到达率从50.00%提高至80.77%(χ2=10.88,P<0.001)。专职分诊人员也由2人精简至1人。 此外,患者满意度达到96.26%,医务人员的满意度由应用前的21.43%提升至67.86%(χ2=12.21,P<0.001)。结论  该系统的应用能够有效提升临床工作效率,控制医疗质量与安全,降低人力成本,使得患者满意度达到较高水平,并显著提升了医务人员满意度,具有一定的临床推广与应用价值。

Abstract: Objective  To develop a management system for corneal laser refractive surgery to improve work efficiency, ensure medical quality and safety, reduce labor costs, enhance the satisfaction of medical staff, and deliver an optimal medical experience for patients. Design Before-and-after study design. Participants Using simple random sampling, 52 patients each were selected from the Refractive Surgery Center of the Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University before and after the application of the system, serving as the control group and observation group respectively. In addition, 107 patients and 28 medical staff were randomly selected for satisfaction evaluation. Methods A project team was jointly established by the Refractive Surgery Center, Hospital Information Center and a Research and Development company to independently develop an information management system for corneal laser refractive surgery and apply it to clinical practice. The triage management module of the system recorded the duration of preoperative evaluation per patient and the duration of the same type of surgery per patient performed by the same surgeon. The perioperative management module of the system recorded the number of patients who arrived at the refractive surgery room on time throughout the process from hospital arrival and initiation of preoperative procedures to final entry into operation room. The triage management module of the system also recorded the completeness of key surgical data and the accuracy of medical data entry/import. These indicators were compared with those obtained under the manual management model before system implementation. Satisfaction surveys of patients and medical staff were conducted using self-designed questionnaires via the questionnaire retrieval module of the system. Main Outcome Measures  Indicators for evaluating work efficiency: duration of single preoperative evaluation, single operation duration, on-time arrival rate of surgical patients. Indicators for evaluating quality control and safety assurance: completeness rate of key surgical data, accuracy rate of medical data input or import. Indicator for evaluating cost control: number of full-time triage staff allocated. Indicators for evaluating doctor-patient experience: patient satisfaction and medical staff satisfaction. Results After application of the system, the mean duration of preoperative evaluation per patient was reduced from (176.87±18.74) min to (114.92±8.27) min (t=21.80, P<0.001). The mean duration of the same type of surgery per patient by the same surgeon decreased from (8.37±0.65) min to (6.64±1.11) min (z=-7.21, P<0.001). The on-time arrival rate of surgical patients increased from 50.00% to 80.77% (χ2=10.88, P<0.001). The number of dedicated triage staff was reduced from 2 to 1. Additionally, patient satisfaction reached 96.26%, and medical staff satisfaction increased from 21.43% before implementation to 67.86% after implementation (χ2=12.21, P<0.001). Conclusion The application of this system can effectively improve clinical work efficiency, ensures medical quality and safety, reduce labor costs, achieve a high level of patient satisfaction, and significantly enhance medical staff satisfaction, indicating its considerable value for clinical promotion and application.

Key words: Corneal laser refractive surgery, Information management system