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美国眼科住院医师培训系统及其借鉴意义

游启生  万修华   

  1. 100005 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 北京市眼科研究所 眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室
       
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-27 出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2017-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 万修华,Email: xiuhuawan@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    北京市高创计划拔尖人才项目(2015000021223 ZK22);国家自然科学基金(81400422)

Foreign stones may serve to polish domestic jade-hints from the American ophthalmology residency training system

YOU  Qi-sheng, WAN Xiu-hua   

  1. Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Beijing 100005, China
  • Received:2016-09-27 Online:2017-09-25 Published:2017-09-28
  • Contact: WAN Xiu-hua, Email: xiuhuawan@163.com

摘要:

规范化的住院医师培训对于规范医疗行为和保证医疗质量起着至关重要的作用。我国眼科医师规范化培训尚处于起步阶段,且各地发展不均衡,实际培训质量和效果有待提高,尤其是住院医师手术能力的培训还比较欠缺。成熟运营多年的美国住院医师培训系统有许多值得我们借鉴的地方,比如高质量的基础临床统编教材,手术量的强制要求,完善的查房制度和考核制度均值得我们借鉴和引进。(眼科, 2017, 26: 352-354)

关键词: 眼科, 住院医师培训, 教育

Abstract:

 Programmed residency training is critical to standardize medical practice and ensure medical service quality. However, the ophthalmology residency training in China is still in its initial stage. The training quality needs improving, particularly the surgical training. On the contrary, in the United States, the ophthalmology residency training has been operating for many years. Many aspects of the training system in the United States are worth being used for reference in China, such as the basic and clinical sciences course, the required surgical volume, the grand rounds and the examination and assessment system. (Ophthalmol CHN, 2017, 26: 352-354)

Key words: ophthalmology, residency training, education